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Overtime Pay Calculator

Calculate your overtime earnings based on Australian award rates. Ensure you're paid correctly for every extra hour worked.

Quick Use Samples

Overtime Details

Overtime Pay Results

Total Pay (including Overtime)
$1,425.00
Base Pay
$1,200.00
Overtime Pay
$225.00

Summary

Total Hours Worked45.00
Effective Hourly Rate$31.67

Understanding Overtime Rates In Australia, overtime rates are designed to compensate you for working beyond your standard hours. The two most common rates are 'time and a half' (1.5x), which means you're paid 1.5 times your base hourly rate, and 'double time' (2.0x), where you're paid twice your base rate. These rates are legal minimums set by your Modern Award or Enterprise Agreement. For the most accurate and detailed information on your specific entitlements, it's always best to check the official [Fair Work Ombudsman website](https://www.fairwork.gov.au/pay-and-wages/penalty-rates-and-allowances).

Earnings Breakdown

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What is Overtime?

Overtime is work performed outside the 'ordinary hours' defined in an Australian employee's award or agreement. It's designed to compensate employees for working extra hours or at unsociable times. For many workers, it's a vital part of their income, but it's governed by strict rules.

Behind the Formula

The calculator applies a multiplier to your base hourly rate. Under most Australian awards, the standard overtime rate is 150% ('time and a half') for the first two or three hours, and 200% ('double time') thereafter. Weekend and public holiday work commands even higher penalty rates. The formula is: (Base Hourly Rate × Overtime Multiplier) × Overtime Hours Worked.

Expert Insights

  • An employer can only request that an employee works 'reasonable' overtime. What's reasonable is a balancing act between the employer's needs, the employee's personal circumstances, and health and safety considerations.
  • Many salaried employees are on 'all-inclusive' salaries intended to cover reasonable overtime. However, if a salaried employee is consistently working excessive hours, their effective hourly rate could fall below the minimum award rate, which is unlawful.
  • 'Time off in lieu' (TOIL) is a common alternative to paid overtime. An employee can agree to take time off at a later date instead of being paid penalty rates. This must be a formal agreement and tracked carefully.

Actionable Tips

  • Know your Award. This is the single most important thing. The Fair Work Ombudsman website has a tool to help you find your specific award and its overtime rules.
  • Keep meticulous records of your hours. Use a diary or a phone app to log your start, finish, and break times. This is your best evidence in case of a dispute.
  • Check your payslip every single pay period. Make sure your overtime hours are listed and that the correct penalty rates have been applied. Mistakes are common, so it pays to be vigilant.

Real-World Examples

A construction worker on a project deadline

A carpenter stays back for 4 extra hours on a Tuesday. Under his award, the first 2 hours are at time and a half, and the next 2 are at double time, significantly boosting his pay for the day.

A retail manager during Christmas trade

A salaried manager works 15 hours of overtime in a week. While her salary covers 'reasonable' overtime, she uses a calculator to show her boss that her effective hourly rate for that week was below the award minimum, prompting a review of her workload.

A hospitality worker on a Saturday night

A casual bartender works a shift on a Saturday. Her pay is calculated using the Saturday penalty rate, which is higher than a standard weekday rate, as defined in the Hospitality Award.

Glossary of Terms

Penalty Rate

A higher rate of pay for working at times or on days considered unsociable, such as weekends, public holidays, or overtime.

Modern Award

A legal document setting out the minimum pay rates and conditions for a specific industry or occupation in Australia.

Ordinary Hours

The regular, standard hours of work for an employee as defined by their award or agreement, typically 38 hours per week for a full-time employee.

Frequently Asked Questions